Reports of additional learning or special educational needs in maintained schools by sector, type of need and year

Standard shorthand is used in this table: [c] = confidential information.

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Data description ( of 1 selected1 selectable options)

Year ( of 9 selected9 selectable options)

Sector ( of 6 selected6 selectable options)

Need ( of 15 selected15 selectable options)


Data valuesData descriptionYearSectorNeed
5Number of pupils2020/21Nursery schoolsModerate learning difficulties
5Number of pupils2023/24Nursery schoolsAutistic Spectrum Disorders
5Number of pupils2016/17Nursery schoolsModerate learning difficulties
5Number of pupils2016/17Middle schoolsProfound & multiple learning difficulties
5Number of pupils2018/19Nursery schoolsModerate learning difficulties
5Number of pupils2017/18Nursery schoolsHearing impairment
5Number of pupils2019/20Nursery schoolsSevere learning difficulties
5Number of pupils2022/23Nursery schoolsModerate learning difficulties
5Number of pupils2023/24Middle schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
5Number of pupils2019/20Nursery schoolsModerate learning difficulties
5Number of pupils2016/17Nursery schoolsSevere learning difficulties
5Number of pupils2022/23Middle schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
5Number of pupils2022/23Nursery schoolsAutistic Spectrum Disorders
5Number of pupils2020/21Nursery schoolsSevere learning difficulties
5Number of pupils2021/22Middle schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
10Number of pupils2019/20Middle schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
10Number of pupils2018/19Middle schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
10Number of pupils2016/17Middle schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
10Number of pupils2020/21Middle schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
10Number of pupils2016/17Nursery schoolsPhysical and medical difficulties
10Number of pupils2024/25Middle schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
10Number of pupils2022/23Nursery schoolsPhysical and medical difficulties
10Number of pupils2021/22Nursery schoolsPhysical and medical difficulties
10Number of pupils2020/21Nursery schoolsGeneral learning difficulties
10Number of pupils2022/23Nursery schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
10Number of pupils2022/23Nursery schoolsSevere learning difficulties
10Number of pupils2017/18Middle schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
10Number of pupils2017/18Middle schoolsProfound & multiple learning difficulties
10Number of pupils2021/22Nursery schoolsModerate learning difficulties
10Number of pupils2024/25Middle schoolsDyscalculia
10Number of pupils2019/20Nursery schoolsPhysical and medical difficulties
10Number of pupils2018/19Nursery schoolsGeneral learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2023/24Middle schoolsDyscalculia
15Number of pupils2016/17Nursery schoolsGeneral learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2020/21Middle schoolsProfound & multiple learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2019/20Middle schoolsProfound & multiple learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2024/25Special schoolsDyspraxia
15Number of pupils2017/18Nursery schoolsGeneral learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2016/17Nursery schoolsAutistic Spectrum Disorders
15Number of pupils2023/24Special schoolsDyspraxia
15Number of pupils2017/18Nursery schoolsAutistic Spectrum Disorders
15Number of pupils2017/18Nursery schoolsPhysical and medical difficulties
15Number of pupils2021/22Middle schoolsProfound & multiple learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2023/24Nursery schoolsSevere learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2021/22Nursery schoolsAutistic Spectrum Disorders
15Number of pupils2021/22Middle schoolsDyscalculia
15Number of pupils2024/25Nursery schoolsAutistic Spectrum Disorders
15Number of pupils2024/25Middle schoolsProfound & multiple learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2018/19Nursery schoolsAutistic Spectrum Disorders
15Number of pupils2023/24Nursery schoolsModerate learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2022/23Middle schoolsProfound & multiple learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2018/19Middle schoolsProfound & multiple learning difficulties
15Number of pupils2020/21Nursery schoolsAutistic Spectrum Disorders
15Number of pupils2020/21Nursery schoolsPhysical and medical difficulties
20Number of pupils2023/24Middle schoolsProfound & multiple learning difficulties
20Number of pupils2016/17Special schoolsDyspraxia
20Number of pupils2021/22Special schoolsDyspraxia
20Number of pupils2019/20Special schoolsDyspraxia
20Number of pupils2020/21Nursery schoolsBehavioural, emotional and social difficulties
20Number of pupils2024/25Nursery schoolsSevere learning difficulties
20Number of pupils2018/19Special schoolsDyspraxia
20Number of pupils2024/25Special schoolsDyslexia
20Number of pupils2022/23Special schoolsDyspraxia
20Number of pupils2023/24Special schoolsDyslexia
20Number of pupils2018/19Nursery schoolsPhysical and medical difficulties
20Number of pupils2020/21Special schoolsDyspraxia
20Number of pupils2018/19Nursery schoolsBehavioural, emotional and social difficulties
25Number of pupils2021/22Special schoolsDyslexia
25Number of pupils2016/17Middle schoolsDyspraxia
25Number of pupils2023/24Middle schoolsDyspraxia
25Number of pupils2024/25Middle schoolsDyspraxia
25Number of pupils2016/17Secondary schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
25Number of pupils2021/22Nursery schoolsBehavioural, emotional and social difficulties
25Number of pupils2019/20Nursery schoolsBehavioural, emotional and social difficulties
25Number of pupils2020/21Special schoolsDyslexia
25Number of pupils2017/18Special schoolsDyspraxia
25Number of pupils2017/18Nursery schoolsBehavioural, emotional and social difficulties
25Number of pupils2018/19Special schoolsDyslexia
25Number of pupils2017/18Secondary schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
25Number of pupils2024/25Nursery schoolsModerate learning difficulties
25Number of pupils2022/23Special schoolsDyslexia
25Number of pupils2024/25Nursery schoolsBehavioural, emotional and social difficulties
25Number of pupils2024/25Middle schoolsVisual impairment
30Number of pupils2022/23Middle schoolsDyscalculia
30Number of pupils2019/20Special schoolsDyslexia
30Number of pupils2022/23Nursery schoolsBehavioural, emotional and social difficulties
30Number of pupils2019/20Nursery schoolsAutistic Spectrum Disorders
30Number of pupils2016/17Middle schoolsVisual impairment
35Number of pupils2017/18Special schoolsDyslexia
35Number of pupils2016/17Special schoolsDyslexia
35Number of pupils2021/22Middle schoolsDyspraxia
35Number of pupils2022/23Middle schoolsVisual impairment
35Number of pupils2017/18Middle schoolsDyspraxia
35Number of pupils2021/22Middle schoolsVisual impairment
35Number of pupils2023/24Middle schoolsVisual impairment
35Number of pupils2016/17Nursery schoolsBehavioural, emotional and social difficulties
40Number of pupils2018/19Secondary schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
40Number of pupils2016/17Middle schoolsSevere learning difficulties
40Number of pupils2019/20Secondary schoolsMulti-sensory impairment
40Number of pupils2017/18Middle schoolsVisual impairment
Showing 1 to 100 of 734 rows
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Main information

Most recent update
24 September 2025
Next update expected
July 2026
Designation
Official statistics
Data provider
Welsh Government
Data source
Pupil Level Annual School Census (PLASC)
Time period covered
September 2016 to August 2025

Data notes

Rounding applied

Numbers are rounded to the nearest 5.

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

Data from the annual School Census which collects information on schools, pupils, classes, ethnicity, free school meal eligibility, additional learning needs and special educational needs.

Data collection or calculation

The data in this report is collected by the Welsh Government from local authority maintained schools in a return called the Pupil Level Annual School Census (PLASC). PLASC is an electronic collection of pupil and school level data. Schools record data on pupils and the school throughout the year in their Management Information System (MIS) software. This data is collated into an electronic PLASC return and submitted to the Welsh Government through DEWI, a secure online data transfer system developed by the Welsh Government. Various stages of automated validation and sense-checking are built into the process to ensure a high quality of data to inform policy making and funding.

Statistical quality

The returns are authorised by headteachers and validated by local authorities.

The school census date is usually in January. Due to the level of coronavirus (COVID-19) cases in January 2022, the 2022 census date was delayed to 15 February 2022. School closures between December 2020 and March 2021 due to the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic meant that the 2021 census date was delayed to 20 April 2021.

Pupils are eligible for free school meals if their parents or guardians are in receipt of certain means-tested benefits or support payments. The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic may have impacted on the quality of this data and may have resulted in over recording of this data in 2020 to 2022. These figures do not include pupils who only receive free school meals due to the universal primary free school meal policy.

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Government
Contact email
school.stats@gov.wales

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