Emergency ambulance calls and responses to red calls, October 2015 to June 2025

Standard shorthand is used in this table: [b] = break in time series.

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Data valuesData descriptionDateLocal health board
2,068Green callsMay 2016Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
672Green callsOctober 2016Powys
2,071Green callsJanuary 2016Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
1,874Green callsMay 2016Cardiff & Vale
621Green callsAugust 2016Powys
3,430Green callsOctober 2016Betsi Cadwaladr
1,960Green callsNovember 2015Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
1,857Green callsJanuary 2016Cardiff & Vale
1,759Green callsMarch 2016Cardiff & Vale
2,216Green callsMay 2016Aneurin Bevan
625Green callsJuly 2016Powys
3,595Green callsAugust 2016Betsi Cadwaladr
3,398Green callsSeptember 2016Betsi Cadwaladr
12,746Green callsOctober 2016Wales
2,101Green callsOctober 2015Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
1,826Green callsNovember 2015Cardiff & Vale
1,861 [b]Green callsDecember 2015Cardiff & Vale
2,343Green callsJanuary 2016Aneurin Bevan
1,713Green callsFebruary 2016Cardiff & Vale
2,159Green callsMarch 2016Aneurin Bevan
2,098Green callsApril 2016Aneurin Bevan
1,727Green callsMay 2016Hywel Dda
1,718Green callsJune 2016Cardiff & Vale
3,665Green callsJuly 2016Betsi Cadwaladr
1,815Green callsJuly 2016Cardiff & Vale
13,009Green callsAugust 2016Wales
1,707Green callsAugust 2016Cardiff & Vale
12,489Green callsSeptember 2016Wales
2,150Green callsSeptember 2016Aneurin Bevan
1,027Green callsSeptember 2016Cwm Taf
565Green callsOctober 2015Powys
1,904Green callsOctober 2015Cardiff & Vale
3,427Green callsNovember 2015Betsi Cadwaladr
2,261Green callsNovember 2015Aneurin Bevan
3,468 [b]Green callsDecember 2015Betsi Cadwaladr
2,346 [b]Green callsDecember 2015Aneurin Bevan
13,237Green callsJanuary 2016Wales
1,712Green callsJanuary 2016Hywel Dda
3,247Green callsFebruary 2016Betsi Cadwaladr
2,097Green callsFebruary 2016Aneurin Bevan
12,688Green callsMarch 2016Wales
1,556Green callsMarch 2016Hywel Dda
11,983Green callsApril 2016Wales
1,647Green callsApril 2016Hywel Dda
1,027Green callsApril 2016Cwm Taf
628Green callsMay 2016Powys
3,504Green callsJune 2016Betsi Cadwaladr
2,136Green callsJune 2016Aneurin Bevan
1,046Green callsJune 2016Cwm Taf
13,429Green callsJuly 2016Wales
1,731Green callsJuly 2016Hywel Dda
2,248Green callsJuly 2016Aneurin Bevan
2,213Green callsJuly 2016Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
1,132Green callsJuly 2016Cwm Taf
1,700Green callsAugust 2016Hywel Dda
2,299Green callsAugust 2016Aneurin Bevan
2,004Green callsAugust 2016Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
1,083Green callsAugust 2016Cwm Taf
542Green callsSeptember 2016Powys
1,672Green callsSeptember 2016Hywel Dda
1,732Green callsSeptember 2016Cardiff & Vale
1,968Green callsSeptember 2016Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
13,377Green callsOctober 2015Wales
3,511Green callsOctober 2015Betsi Cadwaladr
1,780Green callsOctober 2015Hywel Dda
2,358Green callsOctober 2015Aneurin Bevan
1,158Green callsOctober 2015Cwm Taf
12,720Green callsNovember 2015Wales
565Green callsNovember 2015Powys
1,583Green callsNovember 2015Hywel Dda
1,098Green callsNovember 2015Cwm Taf
13,343 [b]Green callsDecember 2015Wales
590 [b]Green callsDecember 2015Powys
1,652 [b]Green callsDecember 2015Hywel Dda
2,194 [b]Green callsDecember 2015Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
1,232 [b]Green callsDecember 2015Cwm Taf
3,473Green callsJanuary 2016Betsi Cadwaladr
595Green callsJanuary 2016Powys
1,186Green callsJanuary 2016Cwm Taf
12,223Green callsFebruary 2016Wales
534Green callsFebruary 2016Powys
1,605Green callsFebruary 2016Hywel Dda
1,930Green callsFebruary 2016Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
1,097Green callsFebruary 2016Cwm Taf
3,474Green callsMarch 2016Betsi Cadwaladr
600Green callsMarch 2016Powys
2,047Green callsMarch 2016Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
1,093Green callsMarch 2016Cwm Taf
3,206Green callsApril 2016Betsi Cadwaladr
569Green callsApril 2016Powys
1,596Green callsApril 2016Cardiff & Vale
1,840Green callsApril 2016Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
13,128Green callsMay 2016Wales
3,432Green callsMay 2016Betsi Cadwaladr
1,183Green callsMay 2016Cwm Taf
12,785Green callsJune 2016Wales
622Green callsJune 2016Powys
1,660Green callsJune 2016Hywel Dda
2,099Green callsJune 2016Abertawe Bro Morgannwg
1,677Green callsOctober 2016Hywel Dda
Showing 1 to 100 of 5,616 rows
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Main information

Most recent update
26 September 2025
Next update expected
This dataset is not expected to be updated, but is expected to be replaced in the future
Designation
Accredited official statistics
Data provider
Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust
Data source
No specific source from data provider
Time period covered
January 2015 to December 2025

Data notes

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

Since April 2014, Local Health Boards have been responsible for providing emergency ambulance services (999 calls) for their local residents; the Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust (WAST) is commissioned to deliver emergency ambulance services on their behalf.

As announced in a statement by the Deputy Minister for Health, a new clinical response model was implemented in Wales from 1 October 2015.

The new model has three new categories of calls – Red, Amber and Green: • Red - Immediately life-threatening (someone is in imminent danger of death, such as a cardiac arrest). There is a target for 65 per cent of these calls to have a response within 8 minutes. • Amber- Serious but not immediately life-threatening (patients who will often need treatment to be delivered on the scene, and may then need to be taken to hospital). There will be no time-based target for amber calls; instead a range of clinical outcome indicators will be introduced to measure the quality, safety and timeliness of care being delivered alongside patient experience information, which will be published every quarter. • Green - Non urgent (can often be managed by other health services) and clinical telephone assessment. There is no official time based target for these calls.

Data collection or calculation

Monthly return from the Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust (WAST), at Local Health Board (LHB) level. Data is submitted on an EXCEL spreadsheet and transferred to an ACCESS database; validation checks including monthly trends are carried out and any queries are taken up with WAST.

Statistical quality

Running calls (operational crews who arrive at the scene of an unrecorded incident without prior receipt of an emergency call) are counted as red calls, as are calls answered by either a Health Care Professional on Scene with a Defibrillator (MEDIC), or a Public Access Defibrillator (PAD).

Health Care Professionals¹ (HCP) Urgent & Planned Calls are identified as green; where an HCP call poses an immediate threat to life, these calls will be prioritised according the final Medical Priority Dispatch System priority. ¹ Doctor, General Practitioner, Emergency Care Practitioner, Nurse, District Nurse, Midwife, Paramedic, Dentist, Approved Social Worker.

As a result of these changes, nearly all of the data from the trial is not comparable to that for before October 2015. Some of the differences include: • Call categories A & C have been removed and replaced by colour coding. • Call handlers are allowed up to an additional two minutes to accurately identify both the severity and nature of a patient’s condition (for those calls that are not immediately life threatening), and the clinical resource they require before dispatching an ambulance. • A small proportion of calls that were classed as red 2 calls have been moved to the red category and a proportion of calls have been re-categorised from red 1. This means that comparisons cannot be made between performance against the old red1/2 categories and the current red category. • The changes will result in a reduction in the number of calls received with a time target. • An 8 minute response time target is only applied to red calls and therefore comparisons of the 8 minute target performance cannot be made for before and after 1 October 2015.

The total number of calls received prior to 1 October 2015 can still be compared with total calls under the current model. This is done by adding in the GP urgent calls - which were classed as urgent not emergency - prior to December 2011.

Therefore only overall call volumes can be compared over time, whilst all other measures during the trial period can only be compared within the trial model.

CHANGES DURING THE TRIAL: From 11 November, calls which are originally coded as amber or green and during the initial call taking process the patient deteriorates, these are then re-coded through Professional Question & Answering or by the use of a manual dispatch code/override to red. For these calls, the clock start is re-registered as the time the call is re-coded to red.

Calls which are originally coded as red and during the initial call taking process the patient’s condition improves these are then re-coded through Professional Question & Answering or by the use of a manual dispatch code/override to amber or green depending on condition. For these calls clock start is re-registered as the time the call is re-coded to amber or green.

The overall impact of this meant that – from 11 to 30 November - an additional 37 calls arrived at the scene within the 8 minute target time, increasing the percentage arriving within the target time by 2.2 percentage points.

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Government
Contact email
stats.healthinfo@gov.wales

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