Emergency ambulance calls and responses to red calls, October 2015 to June 2025

Standard shorthand is used in this table: [b] = break in time series.

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Date ( of 143 selected143 selectable options)

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Data valuesData descriptionDateLocal health board
3,728Red callsJune 2022Wales
5,411Red callsDecember 2023Wales
2,847Red callsDecember 2020Wales
3,599Red callsMay 2022Wales
4,003Red callsMarch 2023Wales
4,669Red callsNovember 2023Wales
2,620Red callsMarch 2020Wales
2,557Red callsNovember 2020Wales
3,905Red callsSeptember 2021Wales
3,609Red callsApril 2022Wales
4,602Red callsNovember 2022Wales
3,691Red callsFebruary 2023Wales
3,926Red callsAugust 2023Wales
4,918Red callsOctober 2023Wales
2,233Red callsNovember 2018Wales
2,191Red callsFebruary 2020Wales
1,800Red callsJune 2020Wales
2,440Red callsOctober 2020Wales
2,462Red callsMarch 2021Wales
3,375Red callsAugust 2021Wales
3,848Red callsNovember 2021Wales
3,583Red callsMarch 2022Wales
3,495Red callsAugust 2022Wales
4,545Red callsOctober 2022Wales
5,949Red callsDecember 2022Wales
4,078Red callsJanuary 2023Wales
4,076Red callsMay 2023Wales
4,029Red callsJuly 2023Wales
2,543Red callsOctober 2019Wales
4,432Red callsSeptember 2023Wales
1,851Red callsMarch 2017Wales
1,800Red callsNovember 2017Wales
2,185Red callsMay 2019Wales
2,537Red callsJanuary 2020Wales
1,892Red callsApril 2020Wales
1,836Red callsMay 2020Wales
2,044Red callsOctober 2018Wales
2,435Red callsSeptember 2020Wales
2,457Red callsJanuary 2021Wales
2,006Red callsFebruary 2021Wales
3,063Red callsMay 2021Wales
3,583Red callsJuly 2021Wales
1,842Red callsFebruary 2019Wales
4,107Red callsOctober 2021Wales
3,381Red callsJanuary 2022Wales
2,932Red callsFebruary 2022Wales
2,914Red callsNovember 2019Wales
4,130Red callsJuly 2022Wales
2,160Red callsJune 2019Wales
3,553Red callsSeptember 2022Wales
2,293Red callsAugust 2019Wales
1,696Red callsSeptember 2017Wales
2,315Red callsJuly 2019Wales
2,010Red callsDecember 2016Wales
3,799Red callsApril 2023Wales
1,692Red callsMay 2016Wales
2,325Red callsSeptember 2019Wales
4,010Red callsJune 2023Wales
1,825Red callsOctober 2017Wales
1,657Red callsFebruary 2017Wales
2,044Red callsJune 2018Wales
1,749Red callsMay 2017Wales
1,877Red callsOctober 2015Wales
1,516Red callsJune 2016Wales
1,801Red callsFebruary 2016Wales
1,779Red callsJune 2017Wales
1,927 [b]Red callsDecember 2015Wales
2,052Red callsJuly 2018Wales
1,836Red callsJuly 2017Wales
3,171Red callsDecember 2019Wales
1,731Red callsNovember 2015Wales
1,727Red callsJuly 2016Wales
1,986Red callsAugust 2018Wales
2,207Red callsJanuary 2018Wales
1,931Red callsSeptember 2018Wales
2,282Red callsDecember 2017Wales
2,065Red callsJuly 2020Wales
2,563Red callsAugust 2020Wales
1,681Red callsNovember 2016Wales
1,600Red callsAugust 2016Wales
1,910Red callsMarch 2016Wales
1,778Red callsApril 2017Wales
2,045Red callsJanuary 2019Wales
2,652Red callsApril 2021Wales
3,285Red callsJune 2021Wales
2,431Red callsDecember 2018Wales
1,747Red callsAugust 2017Wales
1,492Red callsSeptember 2016Wales
2,227Red callsMarch 2018Wales
1,983Red callsApril 2019Wales
3,930Red callsDecember 2021Wales
1,952Red callsFebruary 2018Wales
1,980Red callsJanuary 2017Wales
2,078Red callsMarch 2019Wales
1,946Red callsMay 2018Wales
1,696Red callsOctober 2016Wales
1,609Red callsApril 2016Wales
1,806Red callsApril 2018Wales
1,868Red callsJanuary 2016Wales
5,009Red callsJanuary 2024Wales
Showing 1 to 100 of 5,616 rows
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Main information

Most recent update
26 September 2025
Next update expected
This dataset is not expected to be updated, but is expected to be replaced in the future
Designation
Accredited official statistics
Data provider
Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust
Data source
No specific source from data provider
Time period covered
January 2015 to December 2025

Data notes

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

Since April 2014, Local Health Boards have been responsible for providing emergency ambulance services (999 calls) for their local residents; the Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust (WAST) is commissioned to deliver emergency ambulance services on their behalf.

As announced in a statement by the Deputy Minister for Health, a new clinical response model was implemented in Wales from 1 October 2015.

The new model has three new categories of calls – Red, Amber and Green: • Red - Immediately life-threatening (someone is in imminent danger of death, such as a cardiac arrest). There is a target for 65 per cent of these calls to have a response within 8 minutes. • Amber- Serious but not immediately life-threatening (patients who will often need treatment to be delivered on the scene, and may then need to be taken to hospital). There will be no time-based target for amber calls; instead a range of clinical outcome indicators will be introduced to measure the quality, safety and timeliness of care being delivered alongside patient experience information, which will be published every quarter. • Green - Non urgent (can often be managed by other health services) and clinical telephone assessment. There is no official time based target for these calls.

Data collection or calculation

Monthly return from the Welsh Ambulance Services NHS Trust (WAST), at Local Health Board (LHB) level. Data is submitted on an EXCEL spreadsheet and transferred to an ACCESS database; validation checks including monthly trends are carried out and any queries are taken up with WAST.

Statistical quality

Running calls (operational crews who arrive at the scene of an unrecorded incident without prior receipt of an emergency call) are counted as red calls, as are calls answered by either a Health Care Professional on Scene with a Defibrillator (MEDIC), or a Public Access Defibrillator (PAD).

Health Care Professionals¹ (HCP) Urgent & Planned Calls are identified as green; where an HCP call poses an immediate threat to life, these calls will be prioritised according the final Medical Priority Dispatch System priority. ¹ Doctor, General Practitioner, Emergency Care Practitioner, Nurse, District Nurse, Midwife, Paramedic, Dentist, Approved Social Worker.

As a result of these changes, nearly all of the data from the trial is not comparable to that for before October 2015. Some of the differences include: • Call categories A & C have been removed and replaced by colour coding. • Call handlers are allowed up to an additional two minutes to accurately identify both the severity and nature of a patient’s condition (for those calls that are not immediately life threatening), and the clinical resource they require before dispatching an ambulance. • A small proportion of calls that were classed as red 2 calls have been moved to the red category and a proportion of calls have been re-categorised from red 1. This means that comparisons cannot be made between performance against the old red1/2 categories and the current red category. • The changes will result in a reduction in the number of calls received with a time target. • An 8 minute response time target is only applied to red calls and therefore comparisons of the 8 minute target performance cannot be made for before and after 1 October 2015.

The total number of calls received prior to 1 October 2015 can still be compared with total calls under the current model. This is done by adding in the GP urgent calls - which were classed as urgent not emergency - prior to December 2011.

Therefore only overall call volumes can be compared over time, whilst all other measures during the trial period can only be compared within the trial model.

CHANGES DURING THE TRIAL: From 11 November, calls which are originally coded as amber or green and during the initial call taking process the patient deteriorates, these are then re-coded through Professional Question & Answering or by the use of a manual dispatch code/override to red. For these calls, the clock start is re-registered as the time the call is re-coded to red.

Calls which are originally coded as red and during the initial call taking process the patient’s condition improves these are then re-coded through Professional Question & Answering or by the use of a manual dispatch code/override to amber or green depending on condition. For these calls clock start is re-registered as the time the call is re-coded to amber or green.

The overall impact of this meant that – from 11 to 30 November - an additional 37 calls arrived at the scene within the 8 minute target time, increasing the percentage arriving within the target time by 2.2 percentage points.

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Government
Contact email
stats.healthinfo@gov.wales

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