Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) 2025 indicator data for local authorities and Wales

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Data valuesData descriptionArea name
25.0People in income deprivation (percentage)Wales
38.7Children in income deprivation (percentage)Wales
18.0Older people in income deprivation (percentage)Wales
17.2Working age people in employment deprivation (percentage)Wales
21,565.9People with limiting long term illness (rate per 100,000)Wales
401.9Premature deaths (people aged under 75, rate per 100,000)Wales
15.5People with GP recorded chronic conditions (percentage)Wales
25.0People with GP recorded mental health conditions (percentage)Wales
635.2Cancer incidence in the population (rate per 100,000)Wales
5.3Single live births with low birth weight (percentage)Wales
115Key Stage 4 average points score for core subjectsWales
26.9Persistent absenteeism, primary aged pupils (rate per 100)Wales
38.5Persistent absenteeism, secondary aged pupils (rate per 100)Wales
41.4Key Stage 4 leavers entering Higher Education (percentage)Wales
23.4Adults aged 25 to 64 with no or low qualifications (percentage)Wales
7.2Average return travel time to a pharmacy by private transport, minutesWales
41.2Average return travel time to a pharmacy by public transport, minutesWales
7.8Average return travel time to a GP surgery by private transport, minutesWales
45.3Average return travel time to a GP surgery by public transport, minutesWales
4.1Average return travel time to a food shop by private transport, minutesWales
27.5Average return travel time to a food shop by public transport, minutesWales
4.5Average return travel time to childcare services by private transport, minutesWales
27.3Average return travel time to childcare services by public transport, minutesWales
10.9Average return travel time to a public library by private transport, minutesWales
54.9Average return travel time to a public library by public transport, minutesWales
Showing 1 to 25 of 1,104 rows
Page 1 of 45

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Next update expected:This dataset is not expected to be updated or replaced in the future

Updates

7th October 2026
Dataset first published.

Main information

Designation
Accredited official statistics
Data provider 1
Digital Health and Care Wales (DHCW)
Data source 1
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 2
Public Health Wales
Data source 2
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 3
Welsh Government
Data source 3
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 4
HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC)
Data source 4
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 5
Home Office
Data source 5
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 6
Higher Education Statistics Agency
Data source 6
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 7
NHS England
Data source 7
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 8
Ordnance Survey
Data source 8
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 9
Ministry of Justice
Data source 9
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 10
Department for Education
Data source 10
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 11
Care Inspectorate Wales
Data source 11
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 12
NHS Wales Shared Services Partnership
Data source 12
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 13
Ministry for Housing, Communities and Local Government
Data source 13
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 14
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
Data source 14
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 15
Natural Resources Wales
Data source 15
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 16
Department for Work and Pensions (DWP)
Data source 16
No specific source from data provider
Data provider 17
Office for National Statistics (ONS)
Data source 17
No specific source from data provider
Dataset ID
c28ab0ec-5893-46c2-a372-98d4058ba415

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

The Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD) is the official measure of relative deprivation for small areas in Wales, ranking all 1,917 Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOAs) from most (rank 1) to least (rank 1,917) deprived. It combines 54 indicators grouped under 8 domains which have the following weights in the overall index: Income (22%), Employment (20%), Health (15%), Education (14%), Access to Services (10%), Housing (9%), Community Safety (5%), and Physical Environment (5%).

WIMD produces domain ranks and an overall index to identify areas with the highest concentrations of multiple types of deprivation. Most of the indicator values, some sub-indicator values and some sub-domain ranks are also published on StatsWales. Please see the WIMD guidance report and technical report for more information.

This table contains WIMD 2025 indicator data aggregated to local authority and national (Wales) level.

Local authority and Wales estimates have been produced where the original data allows for aggregating to geographies above LSOA level. Where this is not possible for a given indicator, data entries will display [x] in the Data column.

In most cases, a higher value for a given indicator means the area is relatively more deprived on that indicator. However, the opposite is true for the following indicators:

  • Key Stage 4 average points score for core subjects, education domain
  • Percentage of Key Stage 4 leavers entering higher education, education domain
  • Inability to afford to enter owner occupation or the private rental market (score), housing domain (only available at LSOA level)
  • Energy efficiency of dwellings, housing domain
  • Proximity to accessible, natural green space, physical environment domain
  • Ambient green space score, physical environment domain (only available at LSOA level)
Data collection or calculation

Please see the WIMD guidance report and technical report for information on how data for each of the indicators was collected and processed.

Statistical quality

The WIMD 2025 data have been produced by professional statisticians using the latest data, rigorous analytical methods, and independent validation at every stage. WIMD 2025 builds on previous versions to ensure accuracy and reliability, combining 54 indicators from diverse sources (some but not all are based on official statistics sources) to minimize bias and strengthen robustness. Quality assurance included multiple checks, replication of results, and expert review with domain specialists and local authorities.

Rounding applied

Data for Key Stage 4 average points score has been rounded to the nearest whole number, and data for community safety indicators have been rounded to 2 decimal places. All other indicators have been rounded to 1 decimal place.

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Government
Contact email
statsinclusion@gov.wales