Business demography by industry (SIC2007), area and year

Standard shorthand is used in this table: [p] = provisional, [t] = total.

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Data valuesData descriptionYearAreaIndustry
380 [t]Births2011PowysTotal
150 [t]Births2012Isle of AngleseyTotal
360 [t]Births2010Vale of GlamorganTotal
340 [t]Births2011WrexhamTotal
135 [t]Births2011Merthyr TydfilTotal
8,270 [t]Births2012WalesTotal
240 [t]Births2010DenbighshireTotal
330 [t]Births2010BridgendTotal
185 [t]Births2010TorfaenTotal
420 [t]Births2011FlintshireTotal
395 [t]Births2011BridgendTotal
555 [t]Births2011Rhondda Cynon TafTotal
395 [t]Births2011NewportTotal
269,565 [t]Births2012United KingdomTotal
665 [t]Births2009SwanseaTotal
305 [t]Births2010ConwyTotal
350 [t]Births2010PowysTotal
280 [t]Births2010Neath Port TalbotTotal
125 [t]Births2009Merthyr TydfilTotal
95 [t]Births2010Blaenau GwentTotal
261,370 [t]Births2011United KingdomTotal
280 [t]Births2011DenbighshireTotal
520 [t]Births2011CarmarthenshireTotal
295 [t]Births2011Neath Port TalbotTotal
380 [t]Births2011Vale of GlamorganTotal
1,135 [t]Births2011CardiffTotal
140 [t]Births2011Blaenau GwentTotal
325 [t]Births2011MonmouthshireTotal
236,025 [t]Births2009United KingdomTotal
235,145 [t]Births2010United KingdomTotal
525 [t]Births2008CarmarthenshireTotal
8,325 [t]Births2009WalesTotal
180 [t]Births2010Isle of AngleseyTotal
305 [t]Births2010GwyneddTotal
350 [t]Births2010WrexhamTotal
345 [t]Births2009GwyneddTotal
180 [t]Births2010CeredigionTotal
570 [t]Births2010SwanseaTotal
460 [t]Births2009FlintshireTotal
420 [t]Births2009BridgendTotal
500 [t]Births2010Rhondda Cynon TafTotal
370 [t]Births2010CaerphillyTotal
1,015 [t]Births2009CardiffTotal
385 [t]Births2010NewportTotal
155 [t]Births2011Isle of AngleseyTotal
320 [t]Births2011ConwyTotal
205 [t]Births2011CeredigionTotal
360 [t]Births2011PembrokeshireTotal
190 [t]Births2009TorfaenTotal
585 [t]Births2011SwanseaTotal
415 [t]Births2009NewportTotal
385 [t]Births2009WrexhamTotal
400 [t]Births2008BridgendTotal
355 [t]Births2009MonmouthshireTotal
400 [t]Births2009PowysTotal
370 [t]Births2011CaerphillyTotal
195 [t]Births2011TorfaenTotal
1,110 [t]Births2008CardiffTotal
385 [t]Births2008CaerphillyTotal
485 [t]Births2008PowysTotal
720 [t]Births2008SwanseaTotal
395 [t]Births2008WrexhamTotal
267,445 [t]Births2008United KingdomTotal
355 [t]Births2008ConwyTotal
190 [t]Births2008Isle of AngleseyTotal
140 [t]Births2008Blaenau GwentTotal
9,220 [t]Births2008WalesTotal
405 [t]Births2008NewportTotal
260 [t]Births2008TorfaenTotal
360 [t]Births2008Neath Port TalbotTotal
195 [t]Births2009CeredigionTotal
390 [t]Births2010FlintshireTotal
470 [t]Births2008PembrokeshireTotal
185 [t]Births2009Isle of AngleseyTotal
330 [t]Births2009PembrokeshireTotal
510 [t]Births2009CarmarthenshireTotal
275 [t]Births2010PembrokeshireTotal
425 [t]Births2010CarmarthenshireTotal
110 [t]Births2008Merthyr TydfilTotal
335 [t]Births2008DenbighshireTotal
285 [t]Births2009DenbighshireTotal
575 [t]Births2008Rhondda Cynon TafTotal
285 [t]Births2009Neath Port TalbotTotal
1,020 [t]Births2010CardiffTotal
100 [t]Births2010Merthyr TydfilTotal
355 [t]Births2009ConwyTotal
420 [t]Births2008Vale of GlamorganTotal
420 [t]Births2008MonmouthshireTotal
390 [t]Births2009Vale of GlamorganTotal
305 [t]Births2010MonmouthshireTotal
530 [t]Births2009Rhondda Cynon TafTotal
8,225 [t]Births2011WalesTotal
340 [t]Births2011GwyneddTotal
235 [t]Births2008CeredigionTotal
7,500 [t]Births2010WalesTotal
520 [t]Births2008FlintshireTotal
405 [t]Births2008GwyneddTotal
370 [t]Births2009CaerphillyTotal
115 [t]Births2009Blaenau GwentTotal
305 [t]Births2012GwyneddTotal
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Main information

Most recent update
24 September 2025
Next update expected
January 2026
Designation
Accredited official statistics
Data provider
Office for National Statistics (ONS)
Data source
Business demography

Data notes

Rounding applied

Business births, deaths and active enterprises have been rounded to the nearest 5.

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

This dataset details business births, deaths and active enterprises by broad industry group (SIC2007) and year.

Active enterprises are businesses that had either turnover or employment at any time during the reference period (December to December).

A birth is defined as a business that was present in year t, but did not exist in year t-1 or t-2. Births are identified by making a comparison of annual active population files and identifying those present in the latest one, but not the two previous ones.

A death is defined as a business that was on the active file in year t but no longer present on the active file for year t+1 or t+2. To produce more timely statistics, the UK business demography statistics contain a preliminary death indicator, which includes an adjustment for estimated reactivations. Reactivations occur where a business becomes dormant for a period of less than 2 years, then recommences activity in a manner which complies with a definition of continuity. If the definition of continuity is not met (e.g. if a business recommences activity but at a different location and with a different activity), this would be considered a death followed by a birth. Reactivations can also occur due to lags in the administrative data source (VAT/PAYE) so that a business that continues to trade can appear to die. The deaths data exclude losses to the population as a result of mergers, break-ups, split-offs or other re-structuring.

Data collection or calculation

ONS use data from the IDBR to produce business demography statistics, using guidelines found in the Eurostat/OECD manual on Business Demography. The starting point for demography is the concept of a population of active businesses in a reference year. These are defined as businesses that had either turnover or employment at any time during the reference period. Births and deaths are then identified by comparing active populations for different years.

Statistical quality

Totals may differ slightly between the area and industry breakdowns due to the disclosure control methods used.

The latest two years' estimates on deaths are subject to revision, which would normally be made in the following year's publication.

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Government
Contact email
economic.stats@gov.wales

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