Police recorded road casualties by speed limit and severity

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Type of Vehicle
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Data description

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VariableVisibilitySelected valuesAction
DateShown in tableAll 60 valuesChange values
Speed limitShown in tableAll 10 valuesChange values
By highways agencyShown in tableAll 4 valuesChange values
AreaShown in tableAll 27 valuesChange values
SeverityShown in tableAll 5 valuesChange values
Type of VehicleShown in tableAll 12 valuesChange values
Data descriptionShown in tableNumber of casualtiesValue cannot be changed

Table

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Standard shorthand is used in this table: [p] = provisional, [r] = revised.

Data valuesData descriptionDateAreaSeverityType of VehicleSpeed limitBy highways agency
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians10 mphCounty Roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians10 mphTrunk Roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians10 mphAll roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians20 mphCounty Roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians20 mphTrunk Roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians20 mphAll roads
4Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians30 mphCounty Roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians30 mphTrunk Roads
4Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians30 mphAll roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians40 mphCounty Roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians40 mphTrunk Roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians40 mphAll roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians50 mphCounty Roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians50 mphTrunk Roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians50 mphAll roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians60 mphCounty Roads
1Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians60 mphTrunk Roads
1Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians60 mphAll roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians70 mphCounty Roads
2Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians70 mphTrunk Roads
2Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestrians70 mphAll roads
4Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestriansTotalCounty Roads
3Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestriansTotalTrunk Roads
7Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedestriansTotalAll roads
0Number of casualtiesQ1 2015WalesKilledPedal cyclists10 mphCounty Roads
Showing 1 to 25 of 2,177,280 rows
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Next update expected:October 2026

Updates

29th July 2026

This update includes the publication of quarter 1 2026 data and revised estimates for quarters 2 and 3 of 2025.

4th June 2026

This update includes the publication of Quarter 4 2025 data and revised estimates for 2024 and 2025.

29th January 2026

This update includes the publication of Quarter 3 2025 data and revised estimates for Quarters 1 and 2 of 2025.

30th October 2025
25th September 2025
25th September 2025
Dataset first published.

Main information

Designation
Accredited official statistics
Data provider
Welsh Government
Data source
Police recorded road collisions
Dataset ID
4367f600-6af9-43d1-8114-76d92ad47887

Overview

Summary of dataset and variables

The number of casualties in police-recorded road collisions by speed limit, type of vehicle, severity, date and area.

Data collection or calculation

The police compile statistical data about road traffic accidents and casualties (called Stats19 data) for the Welsh Government and the Department for Transport (DfT). This follows police attendance at accidents that involve any personal injury, together with members of the public reporting personal injury accidents directly to the police. The figures are based on information available to the Welsh Government 14 weeks after the end of the latest quarter. The Stats19 data are a set of numeric and alphabet characters. A casualty is defined as, a person killed or injured in an accident. One accident may give rise to several casualties. Casualties and accidents are subdivided into killed, seriously injured and slightly injured categories. Casualties reported as killed include only those cases where death occurs in less than 30 days as a result of the accident. They do not include those who died as a result of natural causes (e.g. heart attack) rather than as a result of the accident, nor do they include confirmed suicides.

Statistical quality

The figures in this dataset show the severity of a casualty's injuries as reported by the police officer that recorded the collision. These unadjusted severities are not consistent across different recording methods and care should be taken when comparing the number of serious or slight casualties over time or between police force areas. Dyfed-Powys Police adopted an improved injury-based reporting system in May 2023 and South Wales Police adopted it in November 2025. North Wales Police and Gwent Police have not yet changed their reporting system. In future releases we will publish figures using adjusted severities. These adjusted figures can reliably be used to compare trends over time across the country. As South Wales Police have only adopted the new reporting system recently, adjusted figures are currently too volatile to be meaningful at the level of detail presented in this dataset. We describe the changes to how injury severity is recorded by police forces across Great Britain in our Chief Statistician's blog understanding road collision and casualty statistics. To assist users with what this change means, we have recently published a further Chief Statistician’s update explaining these changes, their impacts and the adjustments needed to severity data.

The figures shown may change in future if there are late amendments. Similarly, the figures for earlier years may differ from those previously published. The figures cover only road accidents reported to the police involving personal injury. This data is obtained from administrative sources and thus may be affected by changes in procedures within those systems. There is some possibility of under-reporting and under-recording as well as for the misclassification of accidents though these are minimised by local authorities and the Welsh Government conducting a number of data validations. For example, Welsh Government data analysts may query the location of an accident with a police force when the grid reference of an accident is in a different local authority to the one specified in the data return. These issues are discussed in more detail in a Statistical Article ‘Quality Report for Welsh Road Casualties’. This article also summarises the sources and methods used to compile the road accident and casualty figures for Wales. It also reviews the quality of the resulting figures in terms of the six dimensions of statistical quality of the European Statistical System. The aim is to provide background information about road casualty statistics for Wales in a single document for all users of the published statistics. It is available from the following link: https://www.gov.wales/road-casualties-quality-report

Published by

Organisation
Welsh Government
Contact email
stats.transport@gov.wales